Customs release
On March 5, after the opening meeting of the Second Session of the 13th National People's Congress, the second "Ministerial Channel" of the National People's Congress was officially opened this year. The Director of the General Administration of Customs, Ni Yuefeng, was interviewed by reporters in the "Ministerial Channel" to introduce the characteristics of China's foreign trade and to ban foreign garbage entry.
"In 2018, China's foreign trade has developed rapidly." Ni Yuefeng concluded that there are four characteristics.
The first feature is that imports and exports are progressing steadily, and China continues to maintain its position as the largest country in the trade of goods. General Secretary Xi Jinping personally advocated that China successfully hosted the first international import fair. In the past year, China’s share of the international import market has increased significantly, by 0.5 percentage points, and its current share is 10.7%. In terms of exports, the share of China's electromechanical products in the international export market increased by 0.7 percentage points, and now it is 15.8%. This shows that the competitiveness of Chinese companies and the competitiveness of Chinese products are shifting from traditional advantages to innovation.
The second feature is that the “Belt and Road†has made significant progress. General Secretary Xi Jinping’s personal mention of the “Belt and Road†has now won widespread global consensus. In the past year, the growth rate of China's import and export trade along the “Belt and Road†countries was 3.6 percentage points higher than the national import and export growth rate.
The third characteristic is that the new format of international trade is booming. The total value of China's cross-border e-commerce import and export has maintained a very high growth rate in recent years. In 2017, the growth rate was 80%, and in 2018, it increased by 50%. On the “Double Eleven†day, cross-border e-commerce products requiring customs clearance have exceeded 27 million votes. At the peak, there are nearly 1,000 cross-border e-commerce products per second. Customs officers work overtime and work. China Customs is the first in the world to use the intelligent review technology developed by artificial intelligence technology to ensure rapid customs clearance under the premise of effective supervision.
The fourth characteristic is that the business environment for cross-border trade has improved substantially. "According to the World Bank's evaluation, China's international trade business environment ranked 97th at the end of 2017. Last year, through a keen reform, our position has increased by 32." Ni Yuefeng introduced the documents required for customs inspection at the port last year. There are 86, which involves 19 ministries and commissions. Everyone is determined to reform, and it has been reduced by 40. Last year's government work report clearly required that the overall customs clearance time should be reduced by one-third. Just now, Premier Li Keqiang showed his transcript in the government work report. In the past year, the overall customs clearance time and cargo clearance time were compressed by more than half, and the completion was completed successfully. The tasks assigned by the Party Central Committee and the State Council. In the next step, the General Administration of Customs will resolutely implement the important instructions and instructions of the General Secretary of the internship, Mr. Jin Ping, strengthen supervision, optimize services, implement the requirements of the stability and quality of the government work report, and further combat smuggling and safeguard the country.
Ni Yuefeng also introduced the situation of the General Administration of Customs prohibiting the entry of foreign garbage: "General Secretary Xi Jinping attaches great importance to the ban on the entry of foreign garbage, emphasizing that this is a landmark measure for the construction of ecological civilization. Over the past year, the General Administration of Customs has resolutely implemented the internship near Pingping. The Secretary’s important instructions and instructions are persevering and consistent in resolutely cracking down on smuggling and strengthening supervision of solid waste imports."
Ni Yuefeng said that the General Administration of Customs implemented five rounds of action against smuggling of solid waste last year. The "Blue Sky 2018" achieved a very large deterrent effect. Among them, the reporters made a lot of reports, and this deterrent effect also has The role of the media. Internationally, China Customs has initiated the implementation of joint enforcement actions. If everyone manages foreign garbage together, this problem will not become a problem. If some countries are governed, some countries will not be governed, and the problem of foreign garbage smuggling will always exist. The “Goddess of the Earth†special action has been attended by 75 countries and regions around the world, which has promoted the common concern of all countries in the world for the recycling and disposal of solid waste.
Ni Yuefeng introduced that at the port, the General Administration of Customs carried out the most stringent inspection of solid waste imports. At the site of large container inspection equipment, all solid waste imports were machine-checked; no large-scale container inspection equipment was on site, and 100% inspection was carried out through manual inspection. The decline in solid waste imports last year was 46.5%. The General Administration of Customs also strengthened post-regulation and source inspection. Last year's institutional reforms, the integration of inspections and inspections, provided an effective means for the implementation of pre-shipment inspection of solid waste overseas. Last year, the pre-shipment inspection found that unqualified solid waste reached 150,000 tons, effectively rejecting these foreign garbage outside the country. At the same time, the General Administration of Customs strengthened the follow-up inspection work and found that if the enterprises violated laws and regulations, their business qualifications will be revoked.
Ni Yuefeng said that in the next step, the General Administration of Customs will resolutely implement the important instructions and instructions of the general secretary of the internship of the General Secretary of the General Administration of Customs, and resolutely crack down on the smuggling of foreign garbage. This year, the "Blue Sky 2019" special action will be launched. I hope that reporters will report on this action and let "Blue Sky 2019" generate a huge deterrent.
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